Fractional laser skin rejuvenation is one of the most effective cosmetic procedures to combat age-related skin changes.
With this procedure, you can get rid of obvious signs of aging without surgery.
This method has its own specific characteristics, indications and contraindications.
Before implementing this procedure, it is worth consulting with experts.
description
Local laser facial repair is a modern device treatment technology, which can not only restore the skin, but also restore the skin to health.
Due to the action of the laser beam, it can act on the surface and deep dermis. When the heat flow is applied, the activation of the regeneration process at the cellular level is noted.
During the operation, put the patient's eyes on special goggles.
They are needed so that the flash during laser operation does not damage the retina. It is best to keep your eyes closed.
To perform the operation, experts use laser equipment equipped with phototubes, which directly participate in the formation of the laser array.
Due to the penetration of high temperature rays, some cells evaporate, causing little damage to the skin.
The unaffected part of the cell structure divides rapidly, which helps to repair micro-damages in the shortest time. In turn, this helps to produce a lifting effect that is perceptible to the naked eye.
important!In addition, when exposed to a laser beam, it triggers the regeneration process, which is the natural production of collagen and elastin fibers. The microcirculation of the lymphatic and circulatory system has also been improved.
Due to these processes, the epidermis is rejuvenated, simulated wrinkles are smoothed, and deeper wrinkles become less noticeable.
species
According to the depth of exposure, partial laser skin rejuvenation is divided into two methods.
Ablative
With this technology, the laser beam only touches the superficial layer of the skin, which helps to directly eliminate visible signs of age-related changes from the outside. This strategy is widely used to eliminate fine wrinkles that are just beginning to appear.
It should be noted that this method of rejuvenation makes no difference in the duration of the results obtained. In order to maintain the results obtained, this procedure must be performed regularly.
Non-ablative
The laser hits the deep layer of the dermis. In this case, the upper area of the skin is not affected. In this case, there will be an internal update that allows you to save the results for the longest time.
important!Due to the use of this rejuvenation technique, a large amount of elastin and collagen are produced, which helps increase skin elasticity in a short time.
If we consider the type of laser used, we can revive it in the following way.
carbon dioxide
The wavelength is 10. 6 microns. Note the point destruction of unwanted epidermal cells. Due to this radiation, the water in the tissue heats up rapidly.
In the context of its evaporation, the cell structure of the bleaching zone is destroyed. At the same time, the integrity of the skin around the area is not damaged. In this way, the damaged area will be restored due to nearby healthy cells.
point
This technology uses a carbon dioxide laser with a wavelength not exceeding 10. 6 microns. The destruction of harmful structures occurs selectively. In this case, it is necessary to consider the moment when the damaged area alternates with the normal operating area. As a result, the formation of a grid was noticed.
Indications
Generally, at a more mature age, the process of metabolism will slow down and the nutrients absorbed by the skin will decrease. As a result, the skin will become loose and sagging. In addition, against the background of gradual shrinkage of blood vessels and cell structures, wrinkled meshes began to appear. In order to solve these problems, experts recommend using partial laser facial rejuvenation.
However, this step can not only eliminate signs of aging, but also eliminate conditions such as the following:
- Stretch marks on the face;
- Tissue scars;
- Form an obvious blood vessel network;
- Large pores;
- Pigmentation;
- The effects of acne;
- Shallow and simulated wrinkles.
In addition, this technique is considered an alternative to skin tightening surgery.
Contraindications
Fractional lasers have certain limitations of their own, and operations cannot be performed under these limitations. These contraindications include the following pathological conditions:
- Facial inflammation
- Epidermal lesions originating from fungi or infectious;
- History of seizures;
- Cardiovascular diseases;
- Increased skin dryness;
- Venous convulsions
- Malignant tumor
- Herpes becomes worse;
- Tendency to develop allergic reactions;
- Diagnosed as bronchial asthma;
- Nervous system disease.
In addition, the use of this technique is prohibited during childbirth and breastfeeding.
It should be noted that the restrictions listed are conditional. In other words, if there are one or more, the expert must assess all the risks that the customer may face.
training
In order to make the cosmetic procedure as successful as possible and reduce complications, you need to prepare appropriately for it.
Glad to know!First, you need to visit a beautician who will assess the condition of the facial skin, rule out possible contraindications and provide certain recommendations.
In 3-4 weeks, you need to abandon the bath, sauna and solarium. Tanning in the open sun is prohibited. Before going out, you must first apply a special protective cream on your face.
It is also important to refuse certain drugs, especially antibiotics and drugs designed to thin the blood. In this case, your doctor will recommend that you start taking anti-herpes drugs.
No other procedures to harm the epidermis may be carried out 14 days before the expected date of batch rejuvenation.
in progress
The process of rejuvenating facial skin is carried out in several stages. First, the expert prepares the skin for further manipulation. To this end, remove decorative cosmetics, dirt, dust and sebum residues on the epidermal surface. After that, the skin is treated with preservatives.
important!Next, use an anesthetic cream, which must be kept for 40-60 minutes.
After the anesthetic is applied, the contact gel is distributed on the face surface, which helps the sensor to slide smoothly and evenly.
Use the tip of the device to process with straight lines in different directions. The accessories can have various sizes. After one pass, you can handle up to two square centimeters of the problem area.
In the final stage, the beautician removed the residual contact gel and applied a soothing cream.
In terms of duration, a session does not exceed 20 minutes on average. The next step must not be earlier than 21-30 days.
After care
In the first few days, a special ointment based on panthenol should be used to treat the skin. As a result, micro-damages will recover faster. In the future, you can continue to use moisturizing products that contain hyaluronic acid.
Glad to know!It is best to wash your face with warm water for 14 days. In order not to expose your skin to strong thermal effects, you should refuse to visit the sauna and bathroom at the same time.
You only need to apply sunscreen with an SPF of at least 50 on your skin before going out, which can prevent the appearance of pigmentation.
Possible consequences and complications
Local laser rejuvenation may be accompanied by side effects. Usually, in most cases, this condition is normal and will go away on its own within a few days.
The most common consequences include obvious pain syndromes in areas exposed to laser beams. In addition, redness, swelling, peeling, scars and age spots are not ruled out.
Glad to know!After surgery, allergic reactions often occur, accompanied by itching and burning. This indicates that the patient is intolerant to certain ingredients present in the pharmaceutical composition used.
As the lymph is released, crusts begin to form on the surface. Under no circumstances should you try to eliminate it yourself, as this may lead to an increase in the recovery period.
When the final result is visible
It takes about 6 months to completely renew the skin, and then you can see the desired effect. The results obtained last for an average of 5 years.
Pros and cons
If we talk about the positive aspects of surgery, then the first thing to note is that some laser rejuvenation is applicable to any type of skin. In addition, among the many advantages, beauticians can choose a shorter recovery period, long-term preservation of the results obtained, and the ability to solve most of the problems related to age-related changes.
important!Disadvantages include high cost, pain, contraindications, and the risk of side effects and complications.
Partial laser facial rejuvenation is an efficient beauty procedure, which has many advantages compared with other similar anti-aging procedures. However, it must not be forgotten that this method is not suitable for everyone and has some specific limitations. Therefore, you need to obtain expert advice before deciding to use it. In addition, to reduce the possibility of consequences, you only need to contact a verified clinic.